USS Anzio (CG-68)
Ticonderoga-Class Guided Missile Cruiser
Page Last Updated:  31 March 2002

Welcome Aboard Pamphlet:  Ship History - Anzio History -
Awards - US Navy Fact File on Cruisers -
Naval Vessel Registry Information for USS Anzio (CG-68) -
The first USS Anzio (CVE-57) - Anzio on Nova -
Other pictures and miscellaneous are available on the official USS Anzio website.
Battle of Anzio


Cover of the Commissioning Ceremony Pamphlet

Scan of a Postcard I got via e-Bay.

Anzio and sister-ship USS Cape St. George (CG-71)

Port bow underway in Kiel, Germany, during the sailing event Kieler Woche.

USS Anzio underway and HMS Campletown pierside in Kiel, Germany, during the sailing event Kieler Woche.

USS Anzio & USS Cape St. George (CG-71) in Kiel, Germany, during the sailing event Kieler Woche.

Port bow underway in Kiel, Germany, during the sailing event Kieler Woche

Kiel, Germany, during the sailing event Kieler Woche.
USS Anzio is in the background, left of the pier.
Also pictured:
Russian Destroyer Bespokojnyi, right of the pier
German Tender A 515 Main inside
Minehunter M 1097 Laboe outside 

Front and back of Special Cancellation envelopes celebrating the visit of USS Anzio to Anzio, Italy in 1995

Cachet cancelled on CG-68 on 55th anniversary of Battle of Anzio

Cachet cancelled on CG-68 on 55th anniversary of Battle of Anzio

    I'd recently gotten a Commissioning Book for USS Anzio from eBay, but have not as yet scanned it - it's had to go into storage.


    USS Anzio (CG-68) is the second ship in the US Navy to bear the name.  The first was USS Anzio (CVE-57), a World War II escort carrier. CG-68 is the twenty-second vessel in the Ticonderoga-class of the AEGIS Cruisers and the fifteenth built by Ingalls Shipbuilding in Pascagoula, Mississippi.  Her keel was laid on August 24th, 1989 and she was launched on November 2nd, 1990.  USS Anzio's sponsor, Mrs. Lee Baggett, wife of ADM Lee Baggett, Jr., USN (Ret.) christened the cruiser Anzio on November 10th, 1990.  USS Anzio was commissioned in Norfolk, Virginia on May 2nd, 1992.




    In Late 1943, the Allied Campaign to liberate Italy from the hands of the Germans was a stalemate along the "Gustav Line", a stronghold of mountainous terrain stretching across the country just north of Naples.
    General Mark Clark, commanding the American Fifth Army, ordered amphibious assaults on the beachheads at Anzio and Nettuno, north of the Gustav Line, to clear the road to Rome.  Forty thousand Allied troops of the American Fifth Army, Sixth Corps and the British First Infantry Division were landed on 22 January 1944.
    After initial success, the Allies were pinned down on the beachhead by a vastly superior German force.  The Germans eventually committed eighty thousand additional troops to the Italian campaign to "push the Allies back into the sea."
    Through sheer bravery and heroism, the Allies held the beachhead.  Finally, with long-awaited reinforcements, the Allies broke out in late May and ultimately marched victoriously into Rome, the Eternal city, in June 1944.
    The Strategic importance of the Battle of Anzio in the liberation of Italy is well documented.  The campaign's contribution to the overall Allied effort in Europe, however, is often underestimated.  The two German corps engaged on the Anzio front were originally destined for Normandy.  The success of the Allied landings on the beaches of France in June 1944 were due largely to the tenacity of the Allied forces at Anzio.
    But the price of this crucial victory was high.  Allied forces suffered nearly twenty-eight thousand casualties.  In one measure of the courage and sacrifice of those who fought there, 22 Americans were awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor, the most for any single battle of World War II.
    USS Anzio was named in honor of the men and women who served at Anzio.  She will sail the high seas dedicated to preserving the freedom won on the Anzio Beachhead while keeping alive the boundless bravery and fighting spirit of each Anzio Beachhead Veteran.

    Columbia Pictures made a movie of the Battle of Anzio starring Peter Falk, Robert Mitchum, Earl Holliman, Mark Damon, and Arthur Kennedy. "A vivid portrait of one of the bloodiest WWII battles ever fought." ISBN 1-55510-369-3




USS Anzio Crest and Shield Symbolism
    Shield: Dark Blue and Gold are traditional naval colors representing the sea and responsibility, authority, accountability and spirit aboard a warship.  Red and white evoke the stars and stripes of the national flag and symbolize the sacrifice of those who fell at the Anzio Beachhead and the principles of liberty and democracy for which they fought.  The assault is recalled buy the broken chevron thrusting through the enemy line and the tudor rose, maple leaf, and bald eagle honor the armed forces of the three nations that fought together there:  Great Britain, Canada and the United States of America.  The upward thrust of the chevron symbolizes the vertical launchers of the cruiser Anzio. Embattlements are symbolic of entrenched lines and the extensive campaign ashore during which Allied troops refused defeat despite the enemy's numerical superiority; by holding their ground with uncommon valor, they prevailed.  The cross edged weapons are a sailor's cutlass and an officer's dress sword representing combat readiness and the fundamental shipboard teamwork without which victory is not possible.  The single gold star commemorates the Navy unit Commendation to USS Anzio (CVE-57), the escort carrier subsequently commissioned during World War II, and the nine stars commemorate her battles in that great war.

    Crest: The anchor, emblematic of ships and the sea, portays hope reflective that the crew can only do its best, while the rest lies in God's hands.  The light blue scroll entwined around the anchor acknowledges the 22 Medal of Honor recipients and the countless unnamed or unrecognized decorations of gallantry and heroism at the Anzio Beachhead.  The words "Honor, Integrity, Heart" found on this blue Medal of Honor ribbon, combine the essence of what is expected and anticipated of every crew member in USS Anzio.  The AEGIS radar's octangular shape characterizes USS Anzio's potent weaponry and her unmatched air, surface and subsurface warfighting technology.  The wings of the eagle in flight recall the first USS Anzio (CVE-57) and also represents the attributes associated with America's emblem; vigilance, preparedness, and courage in the face of the foe.

    Motto:  "Stand and Fight" (the order by Lieutenant General Clark to the Embattled allies at Anzio.)

Transcribed from USS Anzio "Welcome Aboard" pamplet by Patrick Long



USS ANZIO ON NOVA

    A Public Broadcasting Service film crew representing the NOVA television series came aboard USS Anzio, Captain David Shaw commanding, to evaluate how the U.S. Navy has applied the lessons learned during the Persian Gulf War.  One of the newest AEGIS cruisers, recently returned from operations in the Arabian Gulf and equipped with the revolutionary Cooperative Engagement Capability (CEC), Anzio was an ideal choice to analyze how the Navy is working with other services to counter future threats.

    In order to gain an understanding of the shipboard environment and the unique challenges it posed to filming, producer Larry Klein and his three man film crew embarked Anzio for a transit down the Elizabeth River as the ship returned from a weekend visit at Norfolk's National Maritime Museum, Nauticus.  While underway, Anzio’s operations officer, LCDR Jeff Tilbury, familiarized the film team with the AEGIS Baseline Four Combat System and scheduled a training scenario to demonstrate the imbedded training capability of the AEGIS system.

    The Arabian Gulf CIC scenario presented to the NOVA crew demonstrated the ability of Aegis cruisers to conduct joint multi-warfare area operations in the dynamic littoral environment.  “Joint warfare,” commented operations Specialist First Class Michael Degarmo, “is where our militaries are going and it is how our technologies will be enhanced and perfected.”  The team was then introduced to the capabilities of the Cooperative Engagement Capability (CEC) and the advantages it brings to joint warfighting.

    The CEC program was of particular interest to the NOVA crew because it is one of the Navy's major new technology initiatives already proven successful in developmental testing by USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN 69), USS Anzio (CG 68), USS Cape St. George (CG 71), USS Kidd (DDG 993) and USS Wasp (LHD-1).  These ships were teamed together with U.S. Army, Air Force and Marine Corps assets to assess the potential to extend battlespace surveillance and engagement capabilities via a common, fire-control quality, tactical picture with force-wide compatible track identification.  Operations Specialist Chief Petty officer Mark Hovis observed that “CEC is a remarkable, first time advancement that is an imperative link with sister services as well as our link to future warfighting technologies.”

    From a battle group and joint task force perspective, CEC optimizes the use of AAW resources, increases track precision, progression, and longevity through synthesized tracking, and reduces vulnerability to environmental and jamming effects.  Further, CEC has been developed for compatibility with Navy and joint Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD) programs.

    A practical demonstration of the advantages CEC brings to joint warfighting in general, and Theater Ballistic Missile Defense in particular, occurred in the All Service Combat Identification and Evaluation Team (ASCIET) exercise conducted in Gulfport, Mississippi in early September 1995.  During this unique test, combat units from every service gathered to evaluate tactics, techniques, and procedures to prevent blue-on-blue (fratricidal) engagements of friendly air forces; one of the greatest concerns emerging from the Gulf War.  It also confirmed the feasibility and desirability of integrating sea, air and land based sensors and weapons into a single net.  Participants included Army Patriot Units, Marine Corps Hawk and Avenger Batteries, and Air Force AWACS and F-15 Eagle squadrons, as well as CVW-3 E-2s and USS Anzio and USS Cape St. George.

    This unprecedented "Convention of Shooters" proved to be the ideal test bed for evaluating multiple data links.  The IKEBATGRU cruisers, recently modified to operate the Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS/LINK 16), demonstrated how CEC complements the next generation of tactical data links with fire control quality data tailored to the shooter's needs.  Operations Specialist Chief Petty Officer Matthew Laidley noted that “it is exciting and promising to see Anzio, a first rate naval warship working with other armed forces in the same data link.  It suggests broader and more unlimited future developments.”

    Using the ASCIET observations, RADM Daniel J. Murphy Jr., Commander Eisenhower Battle Group, briefed the NOVA crew on CEC, the advances made during the testing and the promise it holds for addressing the threat posed by tactical ballistic missiles.  The Gulf War clearly demonstrated that regional powers like Iraq have the will and capability to employ ballistic missiles during hostilities, with significant consequences for those nations who are unprepared to cope with this threat.  Naval TBMD, utilizing JTIDS, the existing AEGIS system and the new CEC system can significantly contribute to future joint theatre ballistic defenses.

    Concerning joint warfare, Admiral Murphy commented that the key is interoperability and an integrated architecture that acts as a system enhancer, allowing us to use existing systems to their maximum potential.  He was very specific in pointing out that CEC is replacing nothing but enhancing everything, stating “The netted information from a variety of sensors, ranging from Aegis ships to E-3 AWACS aircraft, (will) provide each platform with the composite picture...  the Marine 2LT sees the same picture at his Tactical Air operations Center (TAOC) (150 miles inland) as the Aegis cruiser or the aircraft at 3O,OOO feet.”

    Continuing tests and improvements to CEC and TBMD fall under the broader, more general heading of Information Management, where Admiral Murphy feels it is most important to place emphasis and finances in coming years.  “Our systems are capable,” he said, “but we can make significant improvements if we tie the systems together.”

    The NOVA segment also provided coverage of other examples of how the services are keeping pace with world wide technological advances.  The program aired 20 February 1998 on PBS.



Unit Awards Received
Information taken from OPNAV NOTE 1650 [09 March 2001]

Armed Forces Service Medal
28-DEC-1994* - 23-JAN-1995
12-FEB-1995  - 13-FEB-1995
24-FEB-1995* - 25-FEB-1995
06-MAR-1995* - 26-MAR-1995
24-JUN-1998* - 30-JUN-1998

Navy "E" Ribbon
01-JAN-1993 - 31-DEC-1993
01-JAN-1993 - 31-DEC-1993
01-JAN-1994 - 31-DEC-1994
01-JAN-1995 - 31-DEC-1995
01-JAN-1996 - 31-DEC-1996
01-JAN-1999 - 31-DEC-1999
01-JAN-1999 - 31-DEC-1999
* One Award for Multiple Dates



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