USS Manila Bay (CVE-61)
Also known as "Manila Maru"
Casablanca-Class Escort Carrier
(CVE's were also known as "Baby Flat-tops" or "Jeep Carriers")

Last Update:  06 April 2008


(Linked Photo Resolution 861 x 258)

USS Manila Bay (CVE-61) before embarking aircraft, giving a "switched off" appearance - both elevators and the forward flight deck edge railed off.  Liferafts on the flight deck an abondon ship drill  in progress or completed

Navy Image.  Information from Escort Carriers of World War Two - by Keith Poolman.  Published by Arms and Armour Press.  ISBN 0-85368-952-0


(Linked Photo Resolution 584 x 436)

Aircraft of VC-80 are positioned on the flight deck of USS Manila BAy (CVE-61) prior to flight operations in 1944.  Manila Bay could accommodate up to thirty-two aircraft in the hanger and on the flight deck.  Manila Bay would be involved in operations in the Pacific until damaged by a Kamikaze on  8 January 1945.  Following repairs, she returned to the pacific.

Navy Image.  Information from Escort Carriers in Action - by Al Adcock.  Published by Squadron/Signal Publications.  ISBN 0-89747-356-6

(Linked Photo Resolution 1436 x 892)

Scanned from a postcard submitted by Robert Palmer


(Linked Photo Resolution 1004 x 745)

Scanned from photograph submitted by Elwood McClintic

(Linked Photo Resolution 1244 x 1033)

Kamakaze attack, 8 January 1945.
Scanned from a photograph submitted by Robert Palmer

(Linked Photo Resolution 953 x 768)

Scan of Photograph purchased from Internet, presumably Navy Image made publically available.

(Linked Photo Resolution 1234 x 922)

Ship's Christmas Card - circa mid 1940's.
Submitted by Robert Palmer


(Linked Photo Resolution 596 x 395)

Submitted by Robert Palmer


(Linked Photo Resolution 1024 x 573)

Scan of cache obtained via ebay.


(Linked Photo Resolution 1391 x 770)

Submitted by Robert Palmer


(Linked Photo Resolution 708 x 533)

Submitted by Harry Pease

(Linked Photo Resolution 745 x 600)

Squad 80

Charles Wayne "Pappy" Pease is the Sailor sitting on the propellor.   Submitted by Harry Pease (son)


Additional Scans:
From the files (okay - file box) of Robert Palmer, I have scanned a few items from USS Manila Bay. 
No thumbnails - these files are either full page.jpg scans (width 1024, height variable), or .pdf files.
I had initially thought to transcribe them all, then decided to simply scan - so that all can see the age of the documents, any of the graphics... and the typos, too. 

Manila Bayonet (Newsletter) - September Issue, Volume II Issue 5
Page 1 - Page 2 - Page 3 - Page 4
Page 5 - Page 6 - Page 7 - Page 8
Page 9 - Page 10 - Page 11 - Page 12
Page 13 - Page 14 - Page 15 - Page 16

Lingayen Operation: Invasion of Luzon

U.S.S. Manila Bay:  Her Life and Times



At this time, I am unaware of a web site dedicated to USS Manila Bay (and trust me, I've been searching), though there is a site for CVE's in general:

Escort Carrier Sailors & Airmen Association, Inc.

As well, the last reunion of Manila Bay CVE-61 & SQD. VC 7-71 I had information of was scheduled for 3-6 October 2002 in Branson, Missouri.


WW II Combat Actions:

Date
Operation
Task Force
Action
Reference
07 to 12 March 1943
 
 
sail Majuro > Esp. Santo
1
20 November to 04 December 1943
   
sail from San Diego for damaged planes and back
1
04 December 1943 to 03 January 1944
   
training - west coast, P.H. - VC-7
1
22 January to March 1944
FLINT
52.9/CarDiv24/GF,DF
VC-7
4
March to 02 April 1944
 
36.3/CarDiv24/GF,DF
land Emirau - VC-7
4
15 March 1944
 
36.3/CarDiv24/GF,DF
land Emirau - shell Kavieng
1, 4
02 April 1944
   
departed Emirau to Tulagi for supplies
4
15 April to 05 May 1944
PERSEC
78.2/CarDiv24
VC-7
1, 4
05 to 07 May 1944
   
Manus
1
07 to 18 May 1944
   
sail Manus > P.H.
1
18 May to 05 June 1944
   
P.H. - overhaul
1
05 to 19 June 1944
FORAGE
 
carry P-47 from 73.FS, 318.FG from P.H. to Saipan (escort = Halligan)
1
23 June 1944
FORAGE
 
refuel - attacked by IJNAF
1, 4
24 June 1944
FORAGE
50.?
launch P-47 to Saipan, sail to Eniwetok
1
27 June to 01 July 1944
FORAGE
50.?
Eniwetok - embarking 207 WIA
1
01 to 08 July 1944
FORAGE
50.?
sail Eniwetok > P.H.
1
08 to 16 July1944
   
sail P.H. > San Diego
1
31 August to 15 September 1944
   
P.H. - embark VC-80
1
15 to 25 September 1944
   
sail P.H. > Eniwetok
1, 3
26 September to 03 October 1944
   
sail Eniwetok > Manus
1, 3
03 to 12 October 1944
   
Seeadler Harbor, Manus
1, 3
10 to 30 October 1944
KING2
77.4.2 / CARDIV 24
VC-80
3, 4
25 October 1944
KING2
77.4.2 / CARDIV 24
xSamar
3, 4
30 October to 04 November
KING2
77.4.4
 
3, 4
04 November to 10 December 1944
   
Manus, Kossol Passage
3, 1
10 to 18 December
LOVE3
77.12.7 / CARDIV 24
land Mindoro
3, 4
30 December 1944 to 17 January 1945
MIKE1
77.4.2 / CARDIV 24
VC-80
3, 4
05 January 1945
MIKE1
77.4.2 / CARDIV 24
disable(kami) (14-50N, 119-10E) - radar destroyed - 14 KIA, 52 WIA
1, 3, 4
14 to 23 January 1945
MIKE1
77.14
sail Luzon > Ulithi
1, 3
23 January to 15 February
   
sail ulithi > P.H. > San Diego for repairs
1, 3
15 February to 02 April 1945
   
San Francisco - repairs
4
02 April to 24 May 1945
   
Hawaii - training - VC-72
1
24 May to 13 June 1945
   
sail P.H. > Okinawa
1
13 to 20 June 1945
ICEBER
32
VC-72
1
16 June 1945
ICEBER
 
damage
 
20 to (?) June 1945
   
sail Okinawa > Marianas
1
July to 15 August 1945
   
Marianas, Marshalls
1
15 August 1945
   
sail Marianas > Adak
1
31 August to September 1945


Japan Occupation
1




References Used for this page:

1) Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (1969) Vol. 4

2) Aircraft Carriers in Peace and War - Edited by Joseph A. Skiera

3) Carrier Warfare in the Pacific - An Oral History Collection - Edited by E. T. Woolridge

4) The Little Giants:  U.S. Escort Carriers Against Japan (Bluejacket Books) - by William T. Y'Blood

5) Crewmember Profile - John D. Wilcox

6) The Manila Bay - A history

7) Escort Carriers in Action - by Al Adcock

8) Escort Carriers of World War Two - by Keith Poolman

Internet References:

HyperWar: World War II on the World Wide Web

America at War:  WWII (1945)

WHAT ARE ESCORT CARRIERS? - The History & Role of The Escort Carriers

The Order of Battle for the Battle off Samar - 1944 October 25


Unit Awards Received
Information taken from OPNAV NOTE 1650 [09 March 2001]

Award
Date(s) of Awards

Navy Unit Commendation
29-JAN-1944* - 28-FEB-1944
19-MAR-1944* - 19-APR-1944
27-APR-1944* - 02-MAY-1944
12-OCT-1944* - 26-OCT-1944
12-DEC-1944* - 18-DEC-1944
04-JAN-1945* - 18-JAN-1945
09-JUN-1945* - 20-JUN-1945
* One Award for Multiple Dates



From America at War:  WWII (1945)
http://www.semo.net/suburb/dlswoff/wwii1945.html

January 5 - A cruiser and destroyer task group under Rear Admiral A.E. Smith bombards, and Army aircraft bomb, Japanese shipping and installations on Chichi Jima and Haha Jima in the Bonins.  A cruiser and destroyer task force, under Rear Admiral McCrea, bombards Japanese installations at Suribachi Wan, Paramushiro in the Kuriles.  The escort carriers USS Manila Bay (CVE-61) and USS Savo Island (CVE-78); the heavy cruiser USS Louisville (CA-28), the destroyer USS Helm (DD-388), the destroyer escort USS Stafford (DE-411), seaplane tender (small) USS Orca (AVP-49) and ocean tug USS Apache (ATF-67) are damaged by suicide planes in the Luzon area.  The destroyer USS David W. Taylor (DD-551) is damaged by a mine in the Bonins.  The destroyer escort USS Edwin A. Howard (DE-346) is damaged in a collision with the destroyer escort USS Leland E. Thomas (DE-420) in the Philippines.



Kamikaze Damage to USS Manila Bay (CVE-61)
(Don't recall where I found this information)

5 January 1945:  Just before 17:50, two kamikazes hit on the port side.  The first plane hit the flight deck to starboard abaft the bridge, causing fires on the flight and hangar decks, destroying two torpedo planes, radar transmitting spaces and wiping out all communications.  The second plane, aiming for the bridge, missed the island close aboard to starboard and splashed off the fantail. Firefighting parties promptly brought the blazes under control.  Casualties were 14 men killed and 52 wounded.  Within 24 hours, she resumed limited air operations.  Most repairs to her damaged electrical and communication circuits were completed by 9 January, when the amphibious invasion in Lingayen Gulf got underway.  By 10 January she resumed full duty in support of the Lingayen Gulf operations until 17 January when she was detached.  Arrived at San Diego 15 February and battle damage repairs were completed late in April 1945.



No Naval Vessel Registry data available for USS Manila Bay (CVE-61)



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