Gilbert & Sullivan created "The Mikado" in the summer of 1885, and it was produced by London impressario, Richard D'Oyly Carte. From 1875 to 1982, the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company and Gilbert & Sullivan operettas were synonymous and world famous. Anyone who has ever seen their performances will know why.
At this point, I have little information on the "New" D'Oyly Carte Company, reformed several years later, and still in operation today.
Click here to hear the funny trio, "HERE'S A HOW-DE-DO!".
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Believe it or not, this is one of the
first representations ever seen of Koko
--colorized, of course, as William S. Gilbert
drew him in black ink. As a matter
of fact, he was reputed to be the first
"Mikado" character to be "born" in 1885.
It seems that Gilbert bought a samurai sword,
and hung it on a wall, only to have it fall
to the floor and thus catch his attention.
He was immediately inspired to write a story
about Japan, and made the sword a central prop.
on stage. This picture also depicts Koko's
dubious little friend,the Tomtit,made famous
in the song, "Titwillow". |
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This was one of the first theater
posters ever used for "The Mikado".
As you can see, it features Koko,
trying to introduce stuffy old Pooh-Bah
to his fiancee Yum-Yum and her two airhead
sisters. It is not a match made in Heaven.
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This colorful picture came from
the movie "Topsy-Turvy", which tells
the story of the making of the original
"Mikado" in 1885, more or less with
reasonable accuracy. |
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This is a picture of the world's first Koko,
GEORGE GROSSMITH. he is the actor who was
portrayed in "Topsy-Turvey". |
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This is WALTER PASSMORE, a popular
comedian of his day who came after
George Grossmith to play the part.
He was also the first Koko to have
had his songs recorded |
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And this is another actor named
CHARLES WORKMAN, who not only
played koko, but took over the
management of the D'Oyly Carte
Opera Company after the death of
Richard and Helen D'Oyly Carte.
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This famous actor, SIR HENRY LYTTON,
was the last to wear this costume,
and the first to wear the black coat
so recognizable today. He was very popular
in the 1920's, and some still consider him
to have been one of the finest Kokos. |
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This is a picture of Sir Henry in costume,
as he is most often remembered. Regretfully,
all that survives of his performances is a
recording of the opera made in 1926.
It was a stellar cast, and worth hearing,
featuring the inimitable Leo Sheffield as
Pooh-Bah, an electrifying Bertha Lewis as
as Katisha, and Darryl fancourt as the Mikado. |
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Probably the most famous Koko of all time
was the very elegant MARTYN GREEN who
made numerous wonderful recordings of "The Mikado"
and other G&S plays. He also stared in a movie version.
His lovely 1936 recording of the song "Titwillow"
was highly successful, and sold a great many copies.
This picture was taken late in his career. Surprisingly,
he was never knighted for his work. |
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In 1938, a high-budget movie
of "The Mikado" was filmed,
starring Martyn Green and others.
The movie was fun, but it was
flawed. Some major songs were
cut from the film without mercy;
the sets and costumes were often
grotesquely un-Japanese. Green
himself was ill during much of
the filming, and some of the
characters were ruined by too
much editing. Yet it remains a
popular introduction to the
"real thing". The film is
available on VHD and DVD. |
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GRAHAM CLIFFORD played Koko with the
D'Oyly Carte during World War II
while Green served in the RAF
Most people don't remember him,
but he's here, all the same. |
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PETER PRATT replaced
Martyn Green in the
1950's, and is actually
most famous for his
appearances on TV,
including his very
famous--and oddball--
portrayal of "the Master",
the evil Time Lord of
"Doctor Who". |
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Certainly the most famous Koko of modern
times is the versitile SIR JOHN REED, the
second Koko to be knighted, and who appeared
in several made-for-TV Gilbert & Sullivan
productions, a voice-over for an animated "Ruddigore",
and a delicious performance as Koko for a movie,
which is available on VHS tape.
Koko was Sir John's favorite character. |
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Copyright
©
2003 - 2007
by Daisy Brambletoes, Off-Note Productions and The Jack Point Preservation Society,all rights reserved.
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